Keeping your home safe is important for the well-being of everyone in the family, and with a few simple checks and changes, you can prevent common accidents, break-ins, and even fires.
Here’s a clear, concise, and practical home safety checklist to help your loved ones keep their home safe and comfortable.
1. Fire safety at home
One of the most dangerous threats to any home is fire. It is critical to have appropriate measures in place to reduce risks and act quickly when risks arise.
Smoke alarms and carbon monoxide detectors
Test smoke alarms monthly. They should be installed on every floor, especially near bedrooms. Replace the battery once a year and consider purchasing a model with a long battery life. Carbon monoxide detectors are also important, especially if you use gas appliances or have a fireplace. These detectors can be lifesavers and should be checked regularly.
fire extinguisher
Fire extinguishers should be placed in easily accessible areas, such as the kitchen or garage. Make sure you know how to use them correctly. A fire blanket in the kitchen is also a good idea to quickly put out small cooking fires.
escape plan
Create an emergency escape plan and practice it with your family. Make sure everyone knows at least two ways to exit each room and has a meeting point outside the house. A fire escape may be required for the rooms above.
2. Prevent falls and any dangers
Falls are one of the most common causes of injuries in the home, especially among older adults and young children. There are some simple adjustments you can make to make your home safer.
Stair lifts and railings
If you have a multi-story home and someone has trouble climbing stairs, a stair lift can make a big difference. They greatly reduce the risk of falls and provide greater independence for people with limited mobility. Always keep stairs tidy and check that railings are strong and well-secured.
Anti-slip mats and carpets
Bathrooms, kitchens, and entryways are places where floors can become slippery. Non-slip mats help reduce the chance of slipping. Rug handles or padding can prevent the rug from moving, which can also help prevent trips.
good lighting
Adequate lighting is essential to avoid falls, so make sure hallways, stairs and outdoor paths are well lit. Any motion sensor lights are useful for outdoor spaces or for people who get up at night.
3. Childproof your home
Young children love to explore, which can sometimes get them into trouble. Childproofing your home will keep your children safe as they grow.
Cabinet locks and socket covers
Use safety locks on cabinets that contain cleaning supplies, sharps, or medicines. All unused electrical outlets should have plug covers to keep little fingers safe.
corner protector
Tables, shelves, and other furniture with sharp corners can be dangerous, and corner guards can help reduce your child’s risk of injury if they fall. Secure heavy furniture such as bookshelves to the wall to prevent them from tipping over.
What about window security?
Always close and lock windows if there are children around. Window guards or stoppers can prevent windows from opening too far, reducing the risk of falls.
4. “Protect” your home from theft
Home security doesn’t have to be complicated or expensive, but it can make a huge difference.
Protect your windows and doors
The door should have a sturdy frame and have a quality lock. A peephole or doorbell camera allows you to see who is at the door before you open the door. Make sure windows have working locks and, if necessary, use security bars on basement or first-floor windows.
Potential outdoor lighting
Bright outdoor lighting can deter burglars, so install lights around entryways, garages, and dark corners of the house. Motion-activated lights are especially effective at scaring away potential intruders.
Alarm system
If you haven’t already, consider investing in a home security system. It doesn’t have to be fancy—even a basic model can be enough to deter thieves. You can also install a video doorbell for extra peace of mind.
5. Stay safe outdoors
Your home’s exterior also needs attention to ensure it’s safe and reduces the chance of an accident.
Prune all trees and shrubs you own
Overgrown plants can provide hiding places for invaders. Prune shrubs, especially around windows and pathways. Also, keep trees away from power lines to avoid damage during storms.
Check your pathways and steps
Cracked or uneven pavement can create tripping hazards. Repair any damage to the path and remove moss or wet leaves from steps to make walking safer. During the colder months, keep salt with you to prevent your roads and driveways from freezing.
Spending a little time on security checks can make a big difference. With these safety checklist measures, you’ll be better prepared for unexpected emergencies and reduce the risk of home accidents.
